Used in the periodic inventory method to compute the value of inventory and the cost of goods sold. This average cost is based on the total cost of goods available for sale for the entire year (after all purchases for...
Used in the periodic inventory method to compute the value of inventory and the cost of goods sold. This average cost is based on the total cost of goods available for sale for the entire year (after all purchases for...
The activities involved in earning revenues. For example, the purchase or manufacturing of merchandise and the sale of the merchandise including marketing and administration. In the statement of cash flows the operating...
The inventory system where purchases are debited to the inventory account and the inventory account is credited at the time of each sale for the cost of the goods sold. Hence, the balance in the inventory account is...
Cost that is considered to be part of the cost of merchandise. For a retailer, the inventoriable cost is the cost from the supplier plus all costs necessary to get the item into inventory and ready for sale, e.g....
See Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 121. Under this standard if the undiscounted future cash flows from the asset (including sale amount) are less than its carrying amount, a loss is recognized. The amount...
A liability account that reports the estimated amount that a company will have to spend to repair or replace a product during its warranty period. The liability amount is recorded at the time of the sale. (It is also the...
The assigning or dividing up of amounts. For example, depreciation is an allocation process because it assigns an asset’s cost to expense in each of the years the asset is expected to be used. There is also an...
Transfer of an asset’s title from seller to buyer for a stated amount. The transfer/sale occurs at the shipping point (if terms are FOB shipping point), at the time when the item reaches the destination (if terms...
Paper evidence of ownership in a corporation. The certificate would indicate the type of stock (common, preferred), any restrictions pertaining to the sale of the stock, the number of shares, the par value, etc. Today,...
Available for Sale Subtract: Ending Inventory of Finished Goods Equals: Cost of Goods Sold Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping...
Obligations of a company or organization. Amounts owed to lenders and suppliers. Liabilities often have the word “payable” in the account title. Liabilities also include amounts received in advance for a...
The paid-in (or contributed) capital account that is credited $100 for each share of $100 par preferred stock that is issued. If the proceeds from the issuance or sale of one of the shares is greater than $100, the...
Terms indicating that the buyer must pay to get the goods delivered. (The buyer will record freight-in and the seller will not have any delivery expense.) With terms of FOB shipping point the title to the goods usually...
Terms indicating that the seller will incur the delivery expense to get the goods to the destination. With terms of FOB destination the title to the goods usually passes from the seller to the buyer at the destination....
Retailers’ normal operating activities would include the purchase and sale of merchandise and selling and administrative expenses. A retailer’s investing of its idle cash is a nonoperating activity. However,...
Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...
Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...
months later, the utility will record the purchase of only the coal that has arrived and the related account payable. Likewise, on the day the contract is signed, the coal company does not have a sale of the coal...
expense is first reported on a company’s income statement when a customer’s account is actually written off. Often this occurs many months after the credit sale was made and is done with an entry that debits Bad...
Unscramble ASSUMPTIONS MSTNISPOSUA Unscramble 4. Under this inventory system the balance in the Inventory account changes with each sale. PERPETUAL ERLPTAEPU Unscramble PERPETUAL PRETPELAU Unscramble 5. Under this...
from the bank Collecting $4,000 from a sale that was recorded one month earlier Disposing of a company vehicle and receiving cash that is equal to the vehicle’s book value Receiving $1,000 from an employee who had...
of a company’s revenues, expenses, gains, losses, and the resulting net income that occurred during a year, quarter, or other period of time. Examples of Items Appearing in the Income Statement The main items reported...
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
to the accounting equation: assets = liabilities + stockholders’ equity Assets Assets are the resources that a corporation owns as a result of a purchase transaction. Examples of a corporation’s assets include cash,...
Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...
' equity appear on the right side of the accounting equation. To increase the balance on the right side, a credit is needed.) TIP #1: Typically revenue accounts are credited. TIP #2: If a cash sale occurs, the asset...
Revenues, Service Revenues, Investment Income, Wages Expense, Rent Expense, Utilities Expense, Advertising Expense, Insurance Expense, Depreciation Expense, Interest Expense, Gain on Sale of Assets, Loss from Lawsuit,...
Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...
. A corporation cannot report a loss (or a gain) on its income statement from the sale of its treasury stock. False Right! 25. If preferred stockholders have the opportunity to receive more than the stated dividend...
. A corporation cannot record a gain or loss on its income statement for transactions involving its own __________. 17. The preferred __________ requirement must be deducted from a corporation’s net income when...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
Losses result from the sale of an asset (other than inventory) for less than the amount shown on the company’s books. Since the loss is outside of the main activity of a business, it is reported as a nonoperating...
result in an income statement gain or loss. The shares of treasury stock can be sold, retired, or could continue to be held as treasury stock. Example of Treasury Stock A corporation has excess cash and does not see any...
entire cost being depreciated during the years that the asset is used in the business. Any amount received that is in excess of the asset’s book value will be reported as a gain at the time it is sold. Join PRO to...
is not relevant. The revenue recognition principle prohibits a company from showing a gain from merely holding a plant asset. What would you credit if you increased the plant asset amount? Those four accounting...
for the utility, its customers, and its stockholders. This is likely to attract investors wanting a steady stream of cash dividends which increase with inflation. To gain deeper insights for a specific corporation’s...
contains all of its asset, liability, owner equity, revenue, expense, gain, and loss accounts. Each account contains the transaction amounts that pertain to the account title. Definition of a Trial Balance A trial...
will likely be reinvested in additional income-producing assets or used to reduce the corporation’s liabilities. Where do Retained Earnings Come From? At the end of an accounting year, the balances in a...
. for $5,200 Credit the balance sheet account Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for $5,200 To gain more insight on this topic go to AccountingCoach.com’s explanation of Adjusting Entries, Part 1. Join PRO to Track...
, Gain on Disposal of Truck, and many more. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh...
Featured Review
"AccountingCoach is an amazing self-teaching tool for those first starting out and also for those that need the refresher course. It is written in a very engaging style that motivates you to read and continue to learn. It is very easy to understand, and breaks down a complicated subject matter into a progressive 'simple to learn and achieve success' system. I am enjoying AccountingCoach so much. I chose to be a member for life. Adding AccountingCoach to my toolbox has been one of the best investments I've made." - Cheryl
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: